查看Bim的源代码

== 现场调试操作 ==

* http://192.168.1.2:3000/
* http://192.168.1.2:18083/


* http://192.168.1.2:8000/device/yard
* http://192.168.1.2:8000/device/yard2
* http://192.168.1.2:8000/device/temp
* http://192.168.1.2:8000/device/temp2


* pull elect data: http://192.168.1.2:8000/dev/data?meter_id=1B&way_id=3

* push data: http://192.168.1.2:8000/dev/temp?building_id=110101B001&devid=MKD393830497658&temp=19.2
* pull data: http://192.168.1.2:8000/tempdata?devid=MKD118581004672


[[文件:5d-collector.jpg]]


以下所有操作都在 USB 连接集中器后获取的串口终端里操作，参见《集中器本地调试指南》

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#
[root@mcuzone root]#[gprs.c][ModelIdentify][671] 
ps ax
PID   USER     TIME   COMMAND
    1 root       0:00 init
    2 root       0:00 [kthreadd]
    3 root       0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
    4 root       0:00 [kworker/0:0]
    5 root       0:00 [kworker/u:0]
    6 root       0:00 [rcu_kthread]
    7 root       0:00 [khelper]
    8 root       0:00 [kworker/u:1]
  136 root       0:00 [sync_supers]
  138 root       0:00 [bdi-default]
  140 root       0:00 [kblockd]
  152 root       0:00 [khubd]
  186 root       0:00 [cfg80211]
  187 root       0:00 [kworker/0:1]
  270 root       0:00 [rpciod]
  277 root       0:00 [kswapd0]
  278 root       0:00 [fsnotify_mark]
  279 root       0:00 [nfsiod]
  280 root       0:00 [crypto]
  347 root       0:00 [mtdblock0]
  352 root       0:00 [mtdblock1]
  360 root       0:00 [ubi_bgt0d]
  402 root       0:00 [ubifs_bgt0_0]
  416 root       0:00 telnetd
  421 root       0:00 {runapp.sh} /bin/sh ./runapp.sh
  422 root       0:00 -sh
  423 root       0:00 /sbin/getty 115200 tty1 vt100
  429 root       0:00 ./gather_V0
  446 root       0:00 [flush-ubifs_0_0]
  452 root       0:00 sleep 10
  455 root       0:00 ps ax
[root@mcuzone root]#kill -9 421
[root@mcuzone root]#kill -9 429
</source>

<br>

=== 更改上行网络 ===

net_type 网络类型:

* 0 - GPRS
* 1 - RS485
* 2 - Ethernet (NOT SUPPORT)
* 3 - Zigbee (NOT SUPPORT)

<source lang=c>
typedef enum em_net_mod {
    em_net_gprs = 0,
    em_net_rs485,
    em_net_eth,
    em_net_zigbee
} net_mod;
</source>


现场集中器上行使用 RS485 转 Ethernet 组网，因此需将 net_type 改为 1 （RS485):


<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#cd /app
[root@mcuzone /app]#sqlite3 ./gatherdb.db 
SQLite version 3.10.0 2016-01-06 11:01:07
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> select * from t_base_define;
sqlite> .head on                                                    
sqlite> .mode column
sqlite> select * from t_base_define;
f_id        f_config_name   f_config_value
----------  --------------  --------------
1           primary_server  122.5.18.174  
2           primary_dns     219.146.0.130 
3           primary_port    9011          
4           second_server   219.146.0.130 
5           second_dns      219.146.0.130 
6           second_port     9027          
7           gateway_id      37060001      
8           net_type        0             
9           md5_key         863CA654      
10          aes_key         d41d8cd98f00b2
11          collect_mode    0             
12          collect_cycle   15             
13          report_mode     0             
14          beat_cycle      2             
15          svr_num         0001          
16          appmd5          28a011de19210e

sqlite> update t_base_define set f_config_value='1' where f_config_name='net_type';
sqlite> 
sqlite> select * from t_base_define;
f_id        f_config_name   f_config_value
----------  --------------  --------------
1           primary_server  122.5.18.174  
2           primary_dns     219.146.0.130 
3           primary_port    9011          
4           second_server   219.146.0.130 
5           second_dns      219.146.0.130 
6           second_port     9027          
7           gateway_id      37060001      
8           net_type        1             
9           md5_key         863CA654      
10          aes_key         d41d8cd98f00b2
11          collect_mode    0             
12          collect_cycle   15             
13          report_mode     0             
14          beat_cycle      2             
15          svr_num         0001          
16          appmd5          28a011de19210e
</source>

<br><br>

=== 校准 RTC ===

确认集中器内 RTC 时间：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#hwclock -r
Thu Jan  1 12:38:56 1970  0.000000 seconds
</source>


此时间会影响到上行 XML 数据内时间戳，时间不正确，需要根据现在时间校准集线器的 RTC:

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#date -s 2017.01.06-12:38:48
Thu Jan  6 12:38:48 CST 2017
[root@mcuzone root]#hwclock -w # write RTC to store the time
[root@mcuzone root]#hwclock -r
Thu Jan  6 12:38:56 2017  0.000000 seconds
</source>

<br><br>

=== 集中器联网 ===

集中器联网，旨在更新集中器内部抄表核心程序。更新完毕网络即可拔除


打开集中器外壳，插上网线使其可访问外网

集中器 IP:

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.251
[root@mcuzone root]#ifconfig eth0 up
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 4E:FC:21:ED:70:7A  
          inet addr:192.168.1.251  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:16 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:1344 (1.3 KiB)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)
          Interrupt:24 Base address:0xc000 
</source>


Gateway:

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
[root@mcuzone root]#ping 42.121.85.30
PING 42.121.85.30 (42.121.85.30): 56 data bytes
ping: sendto: Network is unreachable
[root@mcuzone root]#route add default gw 192.168.1.1
[root@mcuzone root]#route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
0.0.0.0         192.168.1.1     0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
192.168.1.0     0.0.0.0         255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
</source>


Ping testing:

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#ping 42.121.85.30
PING 42.121.85.30 (42.121.85.30): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 42.121.85.30: seq=0 ttl=51 time=27.494 ms
64 bytes from 42.121.85.30: seq=1 ttl=51 time=28.665 ms
64 bytes from 42.121.85.30: seq=2 ttl=51 time=28.041 ms
Ctrl+C
--- 42.121.85.30 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 27.494/28.066/28.665 ms
</source>

<br><br>

=== 更新集中器核心程序 ===

确认集中器可访问外网后，先备份原有抄表核心程序：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#cd /app
[root@mcuzone /app]#ls
buff1.xml      buff3.xml      gatherdb.db    rcS            x
buff2.xml      gather_V0  log.txt        runapp.sh

[root@mcuzone /app]#mv gather_V0 gather_V0.old
[root@mcuzone /app]#ls
buff1.xml      buff3.xml      gatherdb.db    rcS            x
buff2.xml      gather_V0.old  log.txt        runapp.sh
</source>


获取修正后的抄表核心程序：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone /app]#wget http://42.121.85.30/gather_V0
Connecting to 42.121.85.30 (42.121.85.30:80)
gather_V0            100% |*******************************|   316k  0:00:00 ETA
[root@mcuzone /app]#ls
buff1.xml      buff3.xml      gather_V0.old  log.txt        runapp.sh
buff2.xml      gather_V0      gatherdb.db    rcS

[root@mcuzone /app]#ls -l gather*
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root        324430 Jan  6 12:25 gather_V0
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        294111 Jan  5 23:43 gather_V0.old
-rw-r--r--    1 1002     1002         51200 Jan  6 12:13 gatherdb.db

[root@mcuzone /app]#chmod +x gather_V0

[root@mcuzone /app]#ls -l gather*
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        324430 Jan  6 12:25 gather_V0
-rwxr-xr-x    1 root     root        294111 Jan  5 23:43 gather_V0.old
-rw-r--r--    1 1002     1002         51200 Jan  6 12:13 gatherdb.db
</source>


试运行：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone /app]#./gather_V0
Creat QMSG_FILE OK.
g_uiQmsgFd = 0.
XMLBuf_Init OK.
QueuesInit OK!
open_IOControl OK!
......
......
[db.c][each_meter_info][1027] meter_type length : 2
[db.c][each_meter_info][1030] meter_type: 40
[db.c][each_meter_info][1052]135000000
......
......
</source>


重启集中器：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone /app]#reboot
</source>

Or press the SW1 button to reset the Collector

<br><br>

=== ZLAN 5102 设置 ===

ZLAN 配置工作在 TCP Client 模式，这样集中器通过 RS485 上行的 XML 数据自动被 ZLAN 转发到：

* Dest IP 为 122.5.18.172 的服务器（调试目的此 IP 为调试人员 PC）
* Dest Port 为 9011


因此运行于 122.5.18.172 上的上位机程序服务端口为 9011，上位服务器通过此端口获取集中器主动上发的 XML 数据，解析后需向集中器发包响应

没有响应数据包，集中器会认为发送失败，会重复发送上行数据


[[文件:Zlan5130-config.png]]

<br><br>

=== 验证 ===

到此，在调试人员 PC 122.5.18.172 上，开一个 TCP Server 端口在 9011，就能收到，集中器定时上传的 XML 数据:

<source lang=bash>
comcat@jackslab:/work/5d/src/src-x$ sudo nc -l -p 9011
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root><common><sadd>37060001</sadd><oadd></oadd><func_type>6</func_type><oper_type>3</oper_type></common><trans><total_meter_num>1</total_meter_num><frame_idx>1</frame_idx><meter_num>1</meter_num><time_node>2017-01-05 22:38:00</time_node></trans><row id="1"><f_id>2375</f_id><f_meter_type>40</f_meter_type><f_device_id>3</f_device_id><f_meter_address>00000000000087</f_meter_address><f_timestamp>2017-01-05 22:38:43</f_timestamp><f_time>2017-01-05 22:38:00</f_time><f_pact_tot_elec>null</f_pact_tot_elec><f_nact_tot_elec>null</f_nact_tot_elec><f_preact_tot_elec>null</f_preact_tot_elec><f_nreact_tot_elec>null</f_nreact_tot_elec><f_act_tot_elec>null</f_act_tot_elec><f_react_tot_elec>null</f_react_tot_elec></row></root>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<root><common><sadd>37060001</sadd><oadd></oadd><func_type>6</func_type><oper_type>3</oper_type></common><trans><total_meter_num>1</total_meter_num><frame_idx>1</frame_idx><meter_num>1</meter_num><time_node>2017-01-05 22:38:00</time_node></trans><row id="1"><f_id>2375</f_id><f_meter_type>40</f_meter_type><f_device_id>3</f_device_id><f_meter_address>00000000000087</f_meter_address><f_timestamp>2017-01-05 22:38:43</f_timestamp><f_time>2017-01-05 22:38:00</f_time><f_pact_tot_elec>null</f_pact_tot_elec><f_nact_tot_elec>null</f_nact_tot_elec><f_preact_tot_elec>null</f_preact_tot_elec><f_nreact_tot_elec>null</f_nreact_tot_elec><f_act_tot_elec>null</f_act_tot_elec><f_react_tot_elec>null</f_react_tot_elec></row></root>
......
......
</source>


集中器默认抄表时间间隔为 15 分钟，调试目的，可将时间间隔调整为 2 分钟：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone root]#cd /app
[root@mcuzone /app]#sqlite3 ./gatherdb.db 
SQLite version 3.10.0 2016-01-06 11:01:07
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> select * from t_base_define where f_config_name='collect_cycle';
f_id        f_config_name   f_config_value
----------  --------------  --------------
12          collect_cycle   15             

sqlite> update t_base_define set f_config_value='2' where f_config_name='collect_cycle';
sqlite> .exit
</source>


重启集中器，即可生效：

<source lang=bash>
[root@mcuzone /app]#reboot
</source>

<br><br>