http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Addiction 2026-09-11T05:29:29Z 本wiki的该页面的版本历史 MediaWiki 1.19.2 http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17370&oldid=prev 2024-11-08T01:42:12Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Reference</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年11月8日 (五) 01:42的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第252行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第252行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [[Physiology]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [[Physiology]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [[Addiction]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [[Addiction]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">][[BBB]</del>]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">[[BBB]] </ins>[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17367&oldid=prev 2024-11-08T01:40:58Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Reference</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年11月8日 (五) 01:40的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第249行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第249行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Reference ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Reference ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Pharmacology]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Physiology]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [[Addiction]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述][[BBB]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述][[BBB]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17231&oldid=prev 2024-10-10T07:43:39Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Reference</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年10月10日 (四) 07:43的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第249行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第249行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Reference ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Reference ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">][[BBB]</ins>]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17230&oldid=prev 2024-10-10T07:24:49Z

<p></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年10月10日 (四) 07:24的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第244行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第244行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 这些激素可以调节奖励和激励过程。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 这些激素可以调节奖励和激励过程。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;/source&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;/source&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">&lt;br&gt;</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Reference ==</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4080800/ 血脑屏障概述]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17229&oldid=prev 2024-10-08T05:53:02Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">The dopamine system and addiction</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年10月8日 (二) 05:53的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第97行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第97行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* MDMA（3,4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，俗称“摇头丸”。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* MDMA（3,4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，俗称“摇头丸”。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Heroin（二乙酰吗啡，海洛因），具有镇痛、镇静、镇咳、平喘、缩瞳、催吐、抑制呼吸、精神欣快、影响内分泌等作用。使用后有短暂的欣快感，疼痛消失，迅速出现头昏、乏力、眼花、心慌、呼吸困难、肢体湿冷、紫绀、昏迷、瞳孔缩小，对光反射消失等症状。海洛因的致死量为0.12克至0.15克。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>参考：[https://qnzs.youth.cn/zt/2019jd/jdbk/201906/t20190628_11994824.htm 毒品基础知识]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>参考：[https://qnzs.youth.cn/zt/2019jd/jdbk/201906/t20190628_11994824.htm 毒品基础知识]</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17228&oldid=prev 2024-10-08T02:54:05Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">The dopamine system and addiction</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年10月8日 (二) 02:54的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第95行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第95行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Ketamine（氯胺酮）</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* Ketamine（氯胺酮）</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* MDMA（3,<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，故俗称为“摇头丸”。</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* MDMA（3,<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，俗称“摇头丸”。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17227&oldid=prev 2024-10-08T02:45:22Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">The dopamine system and addiction</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年10月8日 (二) 02:45的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第97行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第97行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* MDMA（3,4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，故俗称为“摇头丸”。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* MDMA（3,4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，故俗称为“摇头丸”。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">参考：[https://qnzs.youth.cn/zt/2019jd/jdbk/201906/t20190628_11994824.htm 毒品基础知识]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17226&oldid=prev 2024-10-08T02:44:47Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">The dopamine system and addiction</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年10月8日 (二) 02:44的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第87行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第87行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 促进多巴胺功能的药物可能对物质成瘾有用。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 促进多巴胺功能的药物可能对物质成瘾有用。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 多巴胺功能降低可能使人易患物质成瘾</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 多巴胺功能降低可能使人易患物质成瘾</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">药物：</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Cocaine（苯甲酰甲基芽子碱、古柯碱，是一种从古柯树叶中提取出来的生物碱）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Amphetamine（又名：苯丙胺）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Methamphetamine（又名：甲基苯丙胺、去氧麻黄碱、甲基安非他明）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Morphine（吗啡碱，从鸦片中直接提取的生物碱）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Ketamine（氯胺酮）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* MDMA（3,4－亚甲二氧基甲基苯丙胺），误服后主要表现为活动过度、摇头扭腰、嗜舞、妄想、不知羞耻、性冲动及幻觉和暴力倾向，故俗称为“摇头丸”。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* GHB（gamma－hydroxybutyrate，γ－羟丁酸，神仙水）</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17216&oldid=prev 2024-09-13T05:51:24Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">The glutamate system and addiction</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年9月13日 (五) 05:51的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第122行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第122行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 成瘾涉及大脑奖励回路中持久的神经可塑性。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 成瘾涉及大脑奖励回路中持久的神经可塑性。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">神经可塑性是谷氨酸依赖性长期增强的结果。</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">神经可塑性是谷氨酸依赖长期增强的结果。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 谷氨酸是一种兴奋性神经递质。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 谷氨酸是一种兴奋性神经递质。</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 谷氨酸的释放与酒精和药物复发有关。</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&#160; • 谷氨酸的释放与酒精和药物复发有关。</div></td></tr> </table>

Comcat http://wiki.jackslab.org/index.php?title=Addiction&diff=17215&oldid=prev 2024-09-13T05:50:03Z

<p>‎<span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Nicotine addiction</span></span></p> <table class='diff diff-contentalign-left'> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <col class='diff-marker' /> <col class='diff-content' /> <tr valign='top'> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">←上一版本</td> <td colspan='2' style="background-color: white; color:black;">2024年9月13日 (五) 05:50的版本</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第155行：</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">第155行：</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Nicotine addiction ==</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>== Nicotine addiction ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Nicotine is a stimulant that is the main psychoactive element of cigarettes.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Nicotine is an agonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the brain.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Nicotine in smoked tobacco is addictive.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Nicotine causes disturbances to reward and cognitive processing.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Cigarette smoking presents considerable health risks.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Cigarette smoking induces high costs on healthcare resources.</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Smoking cessation medications and safer nicotine products (e.g. e-cigs) are now available to treat nicotine addiction</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 尼古丁是一种兴奋剂，是香烟的主要精神活性成分。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 尼古丁是大脑中烟碱乙酰胆碱受体的激动剂。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 烟熏烟草中的尼古丁会让人上瘾。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 尼古丁会干扰奖励和认知处理。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 吸烟会带来相当大的健康风险。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 吸烟会导致医疗保健资源的高成本。</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div><ins style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> • 戒烟药物和更安全的尼古丁产品（例如电子烟）现在可用于治疗尼古丁成瘾</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>&#160;</td><td style="background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;"><div>&lt;br&gt;</div></td></tr> </table>

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