航天器上的处理器
来自Jack's Lab
(版本间的差异)
(以“== 概述 == 空间环境对电子信号的最大威胁就是电离辐射,其能使本来是1的数字信号“翻转”变成0,反之亦然 因此航天处理...”为内容创建页面) |
(→MIPS) |
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第35行: | 第35行: | ||
* [5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons#Flight_computer | * [5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons#Flight_computer | ||
+ | <br><br> | ||
+ | |||
+ | === RH32 === | ||
+ | |||
+ | ;Feature: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | Radiation hardened, fault tolerance | ||
+ | Based on MIPS R3000 | ||
+ | Manufactured by Honeywell | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ;Applications: | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ;Reference: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [1] Hwang, A.S, "Radiation hardened 32-bit RISC microprocessor" Aerospace Conference Proceedings, 2000 IEEE, Big Sky, MT, 2000 | ||
+ | * [2] http://www.honeywell.com/sites/aero/Data-Processing.htm | ||
<br><br> | <br><br> |
2014年1月9日 (四) 12:52的版本
目录 |
1 概述
空间环境对电子信号的最大威胁就是电离辐射,其能使本来是1的数字信号“翻转”变成0,反之亦然
因此航天处理器的主要性能指标就是抗辐射性、容错性,还有就是可靠、稳定
2 MIPS
2.1 Mongoose-V
- Feature
Radiation hardened 10~15 MHz version of the MIPS R3000 Developed by Synova, Inc.
- Applications
- NASA's Earth Observer 1 (EO-1) satellite (launched in Nov. 2000) --- Main flight computer
- NASA's Microwave Anisotropy Probe (MAP), (launched in June 2001) --- Main flight computer similar to that on EO-1.
- NASA's three microsatellites of Space Technology 5 (ST5) (launched in Mar. 2006) --- Onboard flight computer (the Command & Data Handling system)
- NASA's New Horizons spacecraft --- Two computer system, the Command and Data Handling system and the Guidance and Control processor. Each of the two systems is duplicated for redundancy, giving a total of four computers.
- Reference
- [1] Speer, D. and G. Jackson and D. Raphael, "Flight Computer Design for the Space Technology 5 (ST-5) Mission," Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky, MT, March 2002.
- [3] http://www.synova.com/proc/mg5.html
- [4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongoose-V
- [5] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Horizons#Flight_computer
2.2 RH32
- Feature
Radiation hardened, fault tolerance Based on MIPS R3000 Manufactured by Honeywell
- Applications
- Reference
- [1] Hwang, A.S, "Radiation hardened 32-bit RISC microprocessor" Aerospace Conference Proceedings, 2000 IEEE, Big Sky, MT, 2000
- [2] http://www.honeywell.com/sites/aero/Data-Processing.htm
3 PowerPC
4 C51