飞机通信寻址与报告系统 (ACARS)

2 ACARS 消息类型

常见类型：

Q0 --- ACARS link test

H1 --- Message to/from terminal

M1 --- MVA IATA Departure message

2S --- Weather request

4M --- Cargo information

ACARS消息类型搜集

3 Example

3.1 飞机出发完整的ACARS消息

[#1 (F:131.450 L:-35 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:37:31 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5209 Flight id: KN5665
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 43
Block id: 9 Ack: !
Msg. no: M02A
Message :
Door0923,DEP ZBNY,CABN0923,CARG0909,FOB 17080,DES ZLYL

# 17:23关仓门，离开ZBNY（南苑机场），17:23客舱门关，17:09货仓门关，剩余油量(FOB) 17080KG，目的地榆林榆阳机场 (ZLYL)


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-39 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:38:03 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5209 Flight id: KN5665
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 44
Block id: 0 Ack: !
Msg. no: M06A
Message :
UTC 0930,EN1 2436096,EN2 2443584

# 17:30，EN1和EN2貌似是两个Engine的状态参数


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-18 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:38:09 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5209 Flight id: KN5665
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 13
Block id: 1 Ack: !
Msg. no: M07A
Message :
OUT
DEP ZBNY,OUT 0930,FOB 17040,DES ZLYL

# OUT 为推出滑行消息报告，离开ZBNY（南苑机场），17:30推出滑行，剩余油量(FOB) 17040KG，目的地榆林榆阳机场 (ZLYL)


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-26 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:38:29 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5209 Flight id: KN5665
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 14
Block id: 2 Ack: !
Msg. no: M12A
Message :
OFF
DEP ZBNY,OFF 0937,DES ZLYL,FOB 16840

# OFF 为起飞离地后消息报告，离开ZBNY（南苑机场），17:37起飞离地，剩余油量(FOB) 16840KG


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-26 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:38:36 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5209 Flight id: KN5665
Mode: 2 Msg. label: _d
Block id: 3 Ack: B
Msg. no: S22A
Message :

3.2 机组请求天气信息

[#1 (F:131.450 L:-32 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:16:28 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: ..B-HYB Flight id: KA0909
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 5U
Block id: 4 Ack: !
Msg. no: M23A
Message :
ZSAM ZGSZ ZGGG ZGHA-SA


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-32 E:0) 29/04/2014 10:47:25 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5236 Flight id: CZ6928
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 5U
Block id: 5 Ack: !
Msg. no: M44A
Message :
ZBHH ZBYN ZBOW-FS


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-37 E:0) 29/04/2014 08:43:45 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-2670 Flight id: CA1635
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 12
Block id: 7 Ack: !
Msg. no: M01A
Message :
WXR FS ZYTX,,

3.3 自动位置报告

[#1 (F:131.450 L:-24 E:0) 29/04/2014 11:58:07 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5399 Flight id: KN2290
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 11
Block id: 0 Ack: !
Msg. no: M78A
Message :
POS
CAS 1650,LAT N 39.732,LON E116.405,ALT 1600,FOB 10960,UTC 115818


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-37 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:04:15 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-2294 Flight id: CZ6515
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 17
Block id: 6 Ack: !
Msg. no: M18A
Message :
PRESENT POSITION REPORT
DMY 29APR14,UTC 090436,FLT CSN6515,LAT N 40.594,LON E116.800,CAS 281
,WD  7784,WS   13,ALT 32112,ETA 0948,


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-32 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:21:49 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5772 Flight id: ZH9858
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 14
Block id: 4 Ack: !
Msg. no: M21A
Message :
POS
UTC 092211,LAT N 39.946,LON E115.740,CAS 2702,WD 21205,WS   76,ALT 32100,FOB 128,FF1 027160,FF2 027140,TAS 0438


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-29 E:0) 29/04/2014 09:54:56 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5618 Flight id: ZH9665
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 80
Block id: 0 Ack: !
Msg. no: M14A
Message :
3N01 POSRPT ZGGG/ZYCC
/POS N40220E116444/ALT 311/MCH 763/FOB 0070/CAS 04522/TAS 07137/FF1 02845/FF2 02846


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-23 E:0) 29/04/2014 10:45:05 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5236 Flight id: CZ6928
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 17
Block id: 4 Ack: !
Msg. no: M43A
Message :
PRESENT POSITION REPORT
DMY 29APR14,UTC 104528,FLT CSN6928,LAT N 40.357,LON E116.404,CAS 2907,WD  6587,WS   12,ALT 30100,ETA 1122,


[#1 (F:131.450 L:-31 E:0) 29/04/2014 11:07:29 --------------------------------
Aircraft reg: .B-5096 Flight id: MU5721
Mode: 2 Msg. label: 11
Block id: 4 Ack: !
Msg. no: M36A
Message :
POS
CAS 1310,LAT N 39.980,LON E116.631,ALT 157,FOB 11320,UTC 110751